Servant Leadership

Servant leadership is a leadership philosophy in which the leader’s primary goal is to serve others — especially their team or community — rather than seeking power, control, or personal gain.

Instead of the traditional top-down leadership model, servant leaders put the needs of others first and help people develop and perform at their best.

Core Characteristics of Servant Leadership

According to Robert K. Greenleaf, who coined the term in the 1970s, servant leadership includes traits like:

  1. Listening – Truly hearing others with empathy and without judgment

  2. Empathy – Understanding and sharing the feelings of others

  3. Healing – Supporting emotional well-being and fostering a healthy work culture

  4. Awareness – Being self-aware and aware of the needs of others

  5. Persuasion – Influencing others through trust, not authority

  6. Conceptualization – Thinking beyond day-to-day tasks to see the bigger picture

  7. Foresight – Learning from the past, understanding the present, and predicting the future

  8. Stewardship – Taking responsibility for the role of leader as a caretaker

  9. Commitment to the growth of people – Helping others learn, grow, and reach their potential

  10. Building community – Fostering a sense of belonging and teamwork

In Practice:

A servant leader might:

  • Ask, “How can I support you?” instead of giving orders

  • Share power and decision-making

  • Encourage team collaboration over individual competition

  • Mentor and develop future leaders

Why It Matters:

Servant leadership tends to create:

  • Higher employee engagement and satisfaction

  • Stronger trust and loyalty

  • A more ethical, people-centered workplace culture

More Information:

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